What is the maya economy?

The Maya economy was primarily based on agriculture, with crops such as maize, beans, squash, and chili peppers being the main staples. They also engaged in trade, particularly of luxury items such as jade, obsidian, and cacao. The Maya developed an extensive network of trade routes that stretched over long distances and allowed them to access exotic goods from other regions.

In addition to agriculture and trade, the Maya economy was also fueled by various forms of labor, including tribute and tribute labor from conquered peoples, as well as specialized crafts such as weaving, pottery, and metalworking. The ruling elites also controlled the production and distribution of textiles, luxury goods, and artwork, which served as symbols of status and power.

The use of currency in the Maya economy was limited, with a barter system being more common. Shells, cacao beans, and copper bells were used as currency in some regions. The lack of a centralized government or currency system also meant that economic activities were largely conducted at the local and regional level.

Overall, the Maya economy was complex and diverse, with various forms of labor, agriculture, trade, and specialization contributing to its success and sustainability.